Navigating the Unknown: Understanding the Impact of Mentorship for First-Generation Students in Stem
Award Date
5-15-2026
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts (MA)
Department
Psychology
First Committee Member
Rachael Robnett
Second Committee Member
Gloria Wong-Padoongpatt
Third Committee Member
Jennifer Rennels
Fourth Committee Member
Kim Nehls
Number of Pages
89
Abstract
First-generation students often encounter systemic barriers and inequities in academic pursuits related to science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Many institutions implement mentoring programs to mitigate these challenges; however, the effectiveness of STEM mentoring relationships for first-generation college students has been underexplored in the empirical literature. The current study centers the voices of first-generation college students to explore how mentors and institutions can better support their success through STEM mentoring relationships. In addition, this study examines how mentors’ generational status informs how they approach mentoring relationships with first-generation mentees. Participants included mentors and first-generation mentees in STEM research mentoring relationships who completed one-hour in-depth interviews. The sample consisted of 22 first-generation mentees, 16 first-generation mentors, and 19 continuing generation mentors, spanning 15 states and capturing a diverse range of perspectives. A map of all participating states is presented in the Appendix, Figure 1. Thematic analysis revealed challenges first-generation mentees encountered in STEM research, including navigating implicit rules and expectations. It also highlighted mentoring behaviors that supported a first-generation mentee’s growth, such as intentionally sharing social capital. These findings provide valuable insight into how institutions and mentors can create tailored support to better serve their first-generation college students in STEM research.
Keywords
First-Generation College Students; Hidden Curriculum; Mentoring; Mentorship; STEM
Disciplines
Developmental Psychology | Social and Behavioral Sciences | Social Psychology
File Format
File Size
801 KB
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Wickramarachchi, Shanika Roshanie, "Navigating the Unknown: Understanding the Impact of Mentorship for First-Generation Students in Stem" (2026). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 5654.
https://oasis.library.unlv.edu/thesesdissertations/5654
Rights
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