Honesty, Control, and Openness as Protective Processes in Gambling-Involved Couples
Session Title
Poster session
Presentation Type
Poster Presentation
Start Date
27-5-2026 12:00 AM
Abstract
The Positive Play approach to responsible gambling emphasizes behaviors that promote honesty, control, and openness with a significant other about one’s gambling to protect against gambling harm. However, gambling harm is often defined narrowly at the individual level, overlooking harms experienced by romantic partners. Adopting a broader, relational definition of gambling harm, we examined whether honesty, control, and openness about one’s gambling with their partner functions as a protective factor for partner-relevant outcomes, including financial stress, relationship satisfaction, and financial infidelity. Ninety-one couples completed self-report measures of these outcomes and a novel measure of honesty, control, and openness about one’s gambling. Regression analyses showed that greater honesty, control, and openness predicted lower financial stress for one’s partner (β = −.14, p = .042), higher relationship satisfaction for oneself (β = .37, p < .001) and one’s partner (β = .30, p = .001), and lower engagement in financial infidelity by oneself (β = −.38, p < .001) and by one’s partner (β = −.18, p = .018). These findings demonstrate that consequences of Positive Play behaviors extend beyond the individual gambler and are associated with reduced relational and financial harm according to both partners’ reports, underscoring the value of couple-level approaches to responsible gambling and harm prevention.
Honesty, Control, and Openness as Protective Processes in Gambling-Involved Couples
The Positive Play approach to responsible gambling emphasizes behaviors that promote honesty, control, and openness with a significant other about one’s gambling to protect against gambling harm. However, gambling harm is often defined narrowly at the individual level, overlooking harms experienced by romantic partners. Adopting a broader, relational definition of gambling harm, we examined whether honesty, control, and openness about one’s gambling with their partner functions as a protective factor for partner-relevant outcomes, including financial stress, relationship satisfaction, and financial infidelity. Ninety-one couples completed self-report measures of these outcomes and a novel measure of honesty, control, and openness about one’s gambling. Regression analyses showed that greater honesty, control, and openness predicted lower financial stress for one’s partner (β = −.14, p = .042), higher relationship satisfaction for oneself (β = .37, p < .001) and one’s partner (β = .30, p = .001), and lower engagement in financial infidelity by oneself (β = −.38, p < .001) and by one’s partner (β = −.18, p = .018). These findings demonstrate that consequences of Positive Play behaviors extend beyond the individual gambler and are associated with reduced relational and financial harm according to both partners’ reports, underscoring the value of couple-level approaches to responsible gambling and harm prevention.