Award Date
5-15-2025
Degree Type
Doctoral Project
Degree Name
Doctor of Nursing (ND)
Department
Nursing
First Committee Member
Kathleen Thimsen
Second Committee Member
Dieu-My Tran
Third Committee Member
Lisa Lindquist-Nicholas
Fourth Committee Member
Jay Shen
Number of Pages
99
Abstract
Background: Through their limited exposure, non-critical care nurses may feel unprepared to respond when faced with a sudden emergency such as cardiac arrest. This Quality Improvement (QI) project employed virtual reality (VR) technology to improve nurse confidence, adherence to the American Heart Association (AHA) basic life support (BLS) algorithm, and documentation accuracy among medical-surgical nurses in a Veterans Affairs hospital in Nevada. The project addressed their ability to react promptly and effectively during these high-stakes emergencies. Methods: Following a scoping literature review from the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Medline, and PubMed databases, this Evidence Based Practice (EBP) project implemented virtual reality simulations via the VR platform tailored to the needs of medical-surgical nurses. The VR training protocol was designed to improve recognition of patient deterioration and the initiation of Basic Life Support (BLS) using the American Heart Association (AHA) BLS algorithm. Statistical analyses evaluated improvements in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) performance metrics, specifically focusing on nurses' confidence, adherence to the American Heart Association's (AHA) Basic Life Support (BLS) algorithm and code documentation. Pre- and post-intervention surveys assessed changes in staff confidence regarding their ability to recognize cardiac arrest, activate code blue responses, and correctly follow the AHA BLS algorithm and document cardiac arrest events. Results: Post-intervention analysis demonstrated substantial improvements: Nurse confidence scores increased by 29.6%, adherence to the AHA BLS algorithm rose by 24.2%, and documentation accuracy improved by 48%. Participant feedback was overwhelmingly positive, with 97.4% indicating interest in future VR sessions during post-training qualitative survey feedback, praising its realism and effectiveness. Conclusion: This project demonstrates the transformative potential of VR in professional development and emergency preparedness. By improving nurse confidence, BLS adherence, and documentation accuracy, VR training advances clinical excellence and fosters innovation in nursing education. The findings support the broader adoption of VR technology as an efficient, scalable, and impactful training solution.
Keywords
Cardiac Arrest; CPR Training; Medical-Surgical Nursing; Simulation; Veterans Affairs Hospital; Virtual Reality
Disciplines
Education | Nursing | Science and Mathematics Education
File Format
File Size
1427 KB
Degree Grantor
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Language
English
Repository Citation
Hernandez, Carissa A., "Accelerating Initial Cardiac Arrest Response in Medical-Surgical Nurses Through Virtual Reality Training" (2025). UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones. 5281.
http://dx.doi.org/10.34917/39206729
Rights
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